а) Mr (CH4) = Ar (C) + 4 * Ar (H) = 12 + 4 = 16;
Mr (NH3) = Ar (N) + 3 * Ar (Н) = 14 + 3 = 17;
Mr (H2O) = 2 * Ar (H) + Ar (O) = 2 + 16 = 18;
б) Mr (CO2) = Ar (C) + 2 * Ar (O) = 12 + 32 = 44;
Mr (NO2) = Ar (N) + 2 * Ar (O) = 14 + 32 = 46;
Mr (N2O5) = 2 * Ar (N) + 5 * Ar (O) = 28 + 80 = 108;
Mr (NO) = Ar (N) + Ar (O) = 14 + 16 = 30;
в) Mr (SO2) = Ar (S) + 2 * Ar (O) = 32 + 32 = 64;
Mr (SO3) = Ar (S) + 2 * Ar (O) = 32 + 48 = 80;
Mr (SiO2) = Ar (Si) + 2 * Ar (O) = 28 + 32 = 60;
Mr (P2O5) = 2 * Ar (P) + 5 * Ar (O) = 62 + 80 = 142.